Labrador Face-Off: English Lab vs. American Lab
Labrador Retrievers are an exceptional breed of dogs that have captured the hearts of countless individuals worldwide. Renowned for their loyalty, intelligence, and trainability, Labrador Retrievers are truly remarkable companions. However, it’s important to note that not all Labrador Retrievers are identical. There are two distinct types of Labrador Retrievers: English Labradors and American Labradors. Let’s delve into the unique characteristics of each type to better understand their differences.
For the hunting history of Labrador Retrievers view our other article here.



English Lab American Lab
English Lab Vs. American Lab – Comparing two greats side by side
Feature | English Lab | American Lab |
---|---|---|
History | Bred in England for show and game hunting | Bred in America for field trials and hunting |
Size and Shape | Larger and blockier with a wider head and shorter muzzle | Slimmer and more athletic with a narrower head and longer muzzle |
Average Weight | M: 70-80Ibs | F: 60-70Ibs | M: 65-80Ibs | F: 55-70Ibs |
Temperament | Laid-back and easygoing, calm and patient | Energetic and active, powerful and speedy |
Best For | Families with a laid-back lifestyle | Families with an active lifestyle |
Lifestyle | Suitable for relaxed and indoor living | Suitable for adventurous and outdoor living |
Coat | Thicker and denser, may shed more | Finer and smoother, may shed less |
Tail | Thick and straight, may wag more | Thin and curved, may wag less |
Health Issues | More prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, obesity, and ear infections | More prone to exercise-induced collapse, retinal dysplasia, and laryngeal paralysis |



Size and shape play a vital role in distinguishing between English Labradors and American Labradors. Although these two types share similarities, such as a short, dense coat available in black, yellow, or chocolate, they do exhibit some subtle distinctions.
English Labradors generally appear slightly larger and possess a more robust build compared to their American counterparts. They feature a broader head, a more pronounced stop (the indentation between the forehead and the muzzle), a shorter muzzle, and a fuller face. Additionally, English Labradors exhibit a thicker neck, a barrel chest, and shorter legs.



Conversely, American Labradors tend to be marginally slimmer and exhibit a more athletic physique. They sport a narrower head, a longer muzzle, and longer legs, accompanied by a finer coat. Their overall appearance showcases agility, and their tails tend to be thinner, often curving upward.



The temperament of English Labradors and American Labradors demonstrates slight variations, despite both breeds being friendly, intelligent, and trainable.



English Labradors are commonly described as laid-back and easygoing. These dogs have earned the reputation of being “couch potatoes” who enjoy spending their days lounging around the house. Moreover, English Labradors exhibit calmness and patience during large game hunts and dog shows.
In contrast, American Labradors possess a more energetic and active disposition. Known affectionately as “velcro dogs,” they thrive on being in close proximity to their human companions. These dogs are enthusiastic participants in activities and tend to display more power and speed during field trials and hunting endeavors.
Determining which breed is most suitable for you necessitates careful consideration of your lifestyle and specific needs. If you desire a laid-back canine companion who relishes cuddling, an English Labrador may be an excellent choice. Conversely, if you seek an active and playful dog, always ready for a game of fetch or a long walk, an American Labrador might be the better fit.



By understanding the distinctions between English Labradors and American Labradors, you can make an informed decision and welcome a Labrador Retriever into your life that aligns perfectly with your preferences and lifestyle. These remarkable dogs will undoubtedly bring joy, loyalty, and companionship to your home for years to come.